C++ mutex in namespace std does not name a type

Solution 1:

I happened to be looking at the same problem. GCC works fine with std::mutex under Linux. However, on Windows things seem to be worse. In the <mutex> header file shipped with MinGW GCC 4.7.2 (I believe you are using a MinGW GCC version too), I have found that the mutex class is defined under the following #if guard:

#if defined(_GLIBCXX_HAS_GTHREADS) && defined(_GLIBCXX_USE_C99_STDINT_TR1)

Regretfully, _GLIBCXX_HAS_GTHREADS is not defined on Windows. The runtime support is simply not there.

You may also want to ask questions directly on the MinGW mailing list, in case some GCC gurus may help you out.

EDIT: The MinGW-w64 projects provides the necessary runtime support. Check out http://mingw-w64.sourceforge.net/ and https://sourceforge.net/projects/mingw-w64/files/. Also, as 0xC0000022L pointed out, you need to download the POSIX thread version (I missed mentioning it last time).

Solution 2:

Use POSIX threading model for MINGW:

$ sudo update-alternatives --config i686-w64-mingw32-gcc
<choose i686-w64-mingw32-gcc-posix from the list>

$ sudo update-alternatives --config i686-w64-mingw32-g++
<choose i686-w64-mingw32-g++-posix from the list>

$ sudo update-alternatives --config x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc
<choose x86_64-w64-mingw32-gcc-posix from the list>

$ sudo update-alternatives --config x86_64-w64-mingw32-g++
<choose x86_64-w64-mingw32-g++-posix from the list>

See also: mingw-w64 threads: posix vs win32

Solution 3:

This has now been included in MingW (Version 2013072300). To include it you have to select the pthreads package in the MinGW Installation Manager.