Copying one Azure blob to another blob in Azure Storage Client 2.0
Gaurav Mantri has written a series of articles on Azure Storage on version 2.0. I have taken this code extract from his blog post of Storage Client Library 2.0 – Migrating Blob Storage Code for Blob Copy
CloudStorageAccount storageAccount = new CloudStorageAccount(new StorageCredentials(accountName, accountKey), true);
CloudBlobClient cloudBlobClient = storageAccount.CreateCloudBlobClient();
CloudBlobContainer sourceContainer = cloudBlobClient.GetContainerReference(containerName);
CloudBlobContainer targetContainer = cloudBlobClient.GetContainerReference(targetContainerName);
string blobName = "<Blob Name e.g. myblob.txt>";
CloudBlockBlob sourceBlob = sourceContainer.GetBlockBlobReference(blobName);
CloudBlockBlob targetBlob = targetContainer.GetBlockBlobReference(blobName);
targetBlob.StartCopyFromBlob(sourceBlob);
Using Storage 6.3 (much newer library than in original question) and async methods use StartCopyAsync (MSDN)
CloudStorageAccount storageAccount = CloudStorageAccount.Parse("Your Connection");
CloudBlobClient blobClient = storageAccount.CreateCloudBlobClient();
CloudBlobContainer container = blobClient.GetContainerReference("YourContainer");
CloudBlockBlob source = container.GetBlockBlobReference("Your Blob");
CloudBlockBlob target = container.GetBlockBlobReference("Your New Blob");
await target.StartCopyAsync(source);
FYI as of the latest version (7.x) of the SDK
this no longer works because the BeginStartCopyBlob
function no longer exists.
You can do it this way:
// this tunnels the data via your program,
// so it reuploads the blob instead of copying it on service side
using (var stream = await sourceBlob.OpenReadAsync())
{
await destinationBlob.UploadFromStreamAsync(stream);
}
As mentioned by @(Alexey Shcherbak) this is a better way to proceed:
await targetCloudBlob.StartCopyAsync(sourceCloudBlob.Uri);
while (targetCloudBlob.CopyState.Status == CopyStatus.Pending)
{
await Task.Delay(500);
// Need to fetch or "CopyState" will never update
await targetCloudBlob.FetchAttributesAsync();
}
if (targetCloudBlob.CopyState.Status != CopyStatus.Success)
{
throw new Exception("Copy failed: " + targetCloudBlob.CopyState.Status);
}
Starting Azure Storage 8, to move Blobs between Storage Accounts I use code similar to below, hope it will help somebody:
//copy blobs - from
CloudStorageAccount sourceStorageAccount = new CloudStorageAccount(new StorageCredentials(storageFromName, storageFromKey), true);
CloudBlobClient sourceCloudBlobClient = sourceStorageAccount.CreateCloudBlobClient();
CloudBlobContainer sourceContainer = sourceCloudBlobClient.GetContainerReference(containerFromName);
//copy blobs - to
CloudStorageAccount targetStorageAccount = new CloudStorageAccount(new StorageCredentials(storageToName, storageToKey), true);
CloudBlobClient targetCloudBlobClient = targetStorageAccount.CreateCloudBlobClient();
CloudBlobContainer targetContainer = targetCloudBlobClient.GetContainerReference(containerToName);
//create target container if didn't exists
try{
await targetContainer.CreateIfNotExistsAsync();
}
catch(Exception e){
log.Error(e.Message);
}
CloudBlockBlob sourceBlob = sourceContainer.GetBlockBlobReference(blobName);
CloudBlockBlob targetBlob = targetContainer.GetBlockBlobReference(blobName);
try{
//initialize copying
await targetBlob.StartCopyAsync(sourceBlob.Uri);
}
catch(Exception ex){
log.Error(ex.Message);
//return error, in my case HTTP
return req.CreateResponse(HttpStatusCode.BadRequest, "Error, source BLOB probably has private access only: " +ex.Message);
}
//fetch current attributes
targetBlob.FetchAttributes();
//waiting for completion
while (targetBlob.CopyState.Status == CopyStatus.Pending){
log.Info("Status: " + targetBlob.CopyState.Status);
Thread.Sleep(500);
targetBlob.FetchAttributes();
}
//check status
if (targetBlob.CopyState.Status != CopyStatus.Success){
//return error, in my case HTTP
return req.CreateResponse(HttpStatusCode.BadRequest, "Copy failed with status: " + targetBlob.CopyState.Status);
}
//finally remove source in case Copy Status was Success
sourceBlob.Delete();
//and return success (in my case HTTP)
return req.CreateResponse(HttpStatusCode.OK, "Done.");