How can I generate an MD5 sum for a folder on Windows?
There are several posts about generating MD5 sums for files and/or folders on various Windows platforms. However, none of these worked for me. I tried:
- Windows CertUtil:
CertUtil -hashfile myFileName MD5
returns "Access is denied" on all folders (mycmd
is running with admin privileges), - HashTab: does not show up in the Properties dialog in Explorer as advertised,
- Summer Properties: does not show up in the Properties dialog either,
- HashCheck: does not allow MD5 for folders, only files,
- md5checker: does not compute the MD5 of the entire folder (only files in it).
At this point I am starting to get a bit desperate. Please note that I am using Windows 7 x64.
For info, if possible, I am trying to find a tool that would allow something like this in Linux:
find DIR -type f -exec md5sum {} \; | sort -k 2 | md5sum
None of these quite did what I needed so I came up with this alternative...
@echo off
for /R . %%f in (*.*) do (
echo | set/p="%%f - "
certutil -hashfile "%%f" MD5 | findstr /V ":"
)
Outputs in the format "<Path><Filename> - <Hash>" at one line per file.
If you want to use a GUI, I can recommend Fsum Frontend.
Fsum Frontend is a free and easy-to-use tool that allows to compute message digests, checksums and HMACs for files and text strings. It supports drag-and-drop and you can handle multiple files at once. The checksum generated can be used to verify the integrity of the files.
It supports 96 algorithms: [...] md5 [...]
As the name implies, Fsum Frontend is a GUI for (among others) SlavaSoft fsum.
A fast and handy command line utility for file integrity verification. It offers a choice of 13 of the most popular hash and checksum functions for file message digest and checksum calculation.
Its features include:
- Possibility to act recursively. FSUM can operate not only on files from a specific directory, but also on files from all subdirectories of the specified directory;
- Work with large size files. (Tested on file sizes of up to 15 GB);
- Full compatibility with md5sum utility
You can achieve the equivalent to your Unix command (minus the sorting) with the following:
for /R . %f in (*.*) do @certutil -hashfile "%f" MD5
You can change the dot (.
) for whatever folder you want to recurse from, and the *.*
to whatever file mask you need in order to narrow down your file set.