PHP Array to CSV
I'm trying to convert an array of products into a CSV file, but it doesn't seem to be going to plan. The CSV file is one long line, here is my code:
for($i=0;$i<count($prods);$i++) {
$sql = "SELECT * FROM products WHERE id = '".$prods[$i]."'";
$result = $mysqli->query($sql);
$info = $result->fetch_array();
}
$header = '';
for($i=0;$i<count($info);$i++)
{
$row = $info[$i];
$line = '';
for($b=0;$b<count($row);$b++)
{
$value = $row[$b];
if ( ( !isset( $value ) ) || ( $value == "" ) )
{
$value = "\t";
}
else
{
$value = str_replace( '"' , '""' , $value );
$value = '"' . $value . '"' . "\t";
}
$line .= $value;
}
$data .= trim( $line ) . "\n";
}
$data = str_replace( "\r" , "" , $data );
if ( $data == "" )
{
$data = "\n(0) Records Found!\n";
}
header("Content-type: application/octet-stream");
header("Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=your_desired_name.xls");
header("Pragma: no-cache");
header("Expires: 0");
array_to_CSV($data);
function array_to_CSV($data)
{
$outstream = fopen("php://output", 'r+');
fputcsv($outstream, $data, ',', '"');
rewind($outstream);
$csv = fgets($outstream);
fclose($outstream);
return $csv;
}
Also, the header doesn't force a download. I've been copy and pasting the output and saving as .csv
EDIT
PROBLEM RESOLVED:
If anyone else was looking for the same thing, found a better way of doing it:
$num = 0;
$sql = "SELECT id, name, description FROM products";
if($result = $mysqli->query($sql)) {
while($p = $result->fetch_array()) {
$prod[$num]['id'] = $p['id'];
$prod[$num]['name'] = $p['name'];
$prod[$num]['description'] = $p['description'];
$num++;
}
}
$output = fopen("php://output",'w') or die("Can't open php://output");
header("Content-Type:application/csv");
header("Content-Disposition:attachment;filename=pressurecsv.csv");
fputcsv($output, array('id','name','description'));
foreach($prod as $product) {
fputcsv($output, $product);
}
fclose($output) or die("Can't close php://output");
Instead of writing out values consider using fputcsv()
.
This may solve your problem immediately.
Note from comment: I should mention that this will be making a file on your server, so you'll need to read that file's contents before outputting it, also if you don't want to save a copy then you'll need to ùnlink`the file when you are done
This is a simple solution that exports an array to csv string:
function array2csv($data, $delimiter = ',', $enclosure = '"', $escape_char = "\\")
{
$f = fopen('php://memory', 'r+');
foreach ($data as $item) {
fputcsv($f, $item, $delimiter, $enclosure, $escape_char);
}
rewind($f);
return stream_get_contents($f);
}
$list = array (
array('aaa', 'bbb', 'ccc', 'dddd'),
array('123', '456', '789'),
array('"aaa"', '"bbb"')
);
var_dump(array2csv($list));
Reference
Try using;
PHP_EOL
To terminate each new line in your CSV output.
I'm assuming that the text is delimiting, but isn't moving to the next row?
That's a PHP constant. It will determine the correct end of line you need.
Windows, for example, uses "\r\n". I wracked my brains with that one when my output wasn't breaking to a new line.
how to write unified new line in PHP?