Deserializing empty xml attribute value into nullable int property using XmlSerializer
This should work:
[XmlIgnore]
public int? Age { get; set; }
[XmlElement("Age")]
public string AgeAsText
{
get { return (Age.HasValue) ? Age.ToString() : null; }
set { Age = !string.IsNullOrEmpty(value) ? int.Parse(value) : default(int?); }
}
I solved this problem by implementing IXmlSerializable interface. I did not found easier way.
Here is the test code sample:
[XmlRoot("root")]
public class DeserializeMe {
[XmlArray("elements"), XmlArrayItem("element")]
public List<Element> Element { get; set; }
}
public class Element : IXmlSerializable {
public int? Value1 { get; private set; }
public float? Value2 { get; private set; }
public void ReadXml(XmlReader reader) {
string attr1 = reader.GetAttribute("attr");
string attr2 = reader.GetAttribute("attr2");
reader.Read();
Value1 = ConvertToNullable<int>(attr1);
Value2 = ConvertToNullable<float>(attr2);
}
private static T? ConvertToNullable<T>(string inputValue) where T : struct {
if ( string.IsNullOrEmpty(inputValue) || inputValue.Trim().Length == 0 ) {
return null;
}
try {
TypeConverter conv = TypeDescriptor.GetConverter(typeof(T));
return (T)conv.ConvertFrom(inputValue);
}
catch ( NotSupportedException ) {
// The conversion cannot be performed
return null;
}
}
public XmlSchema GetSchema() { return null; }
public void WriteXml(XmlWriter writer) { throw new NotImplementedException(); }
}
class TestProgram {
public static void Main(string[] args) {
string xml = @"<root><elements><element attr='11' attr2='11.3'/><element attr='' attr2=''/></elements></root>";
XmlSerializer deserializer = new XmlSerializer(typeof(DeserializeMe));
Stream xmlStream = new MemoryStream(Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(xml));
var result = (DeserializeMe)deserializer.Deserialize(xmlStream);
}
}