HTML agility pack - removing unwanted tags without removing content?
Solution 1:
I wrote an algorithm based on Oded's suggestions. Here it is. Works like a charm.
It removes all tags except strong
, em
, u
and raw text nodes.
internal static string RemoveUnwantedTags(string data)
{
if(string.IsNullOrEmpty(data)) return string.Empty;
var document = new HtmlDocument();
document.LoadHtml(data);
var acceptableTags = new String[] { "strong", "em", "u"};
var nodes = new Queue<HtmlNode>(document.DocumentNode.SelectNodes("./*|./text()"));
while(nodes.Count > 0)
{
var node = nodes.Dequeue();
var parentNode = node.ParentNode;
if(!acceptableTags.Contains(node.Name) && node.Name != "#text")
{
var childNodes = node.SelectNodes("./*|./text()");
if (childNodes != null)
{
foreach (var child in childNodes)
{
nodes.Enqueue(child);
parentNode.InsertBefore(child, node);
}
}
parentNode.RemoveChild(node);
}
}
return document.DocumentNode.InnerHtml;
}
Solution 2:
How to recursively remove a given list of unwanted html tags from an html string
I took @mathias answer and improved his extension method so that you can supply a list of tags to exclude as a List<string>
(e.g. {"a","p","hr"}
). I also fixed the logic so that it works recursively properly:
public static string RemoveUnwantedHtmlTags(this string html, List<string> unwantedTags)
{
if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(html))
{
return html;
}
var document = new HtmlDocument();
document.LoadHtml(html);
HtmlNodeCollection tryGetNodes = document.DocumentNode.SelectNodes("./*|./text()");
if (tryGetNodes == null || !tryGetNodes.Any())
{
return html;
}
var nodes = new Queue<HtmlNode>(tryGetNodes);
while (nodes.Count > 0)
{
var node = nodes.Dequeue();
var parentNode = node.ParentNode;
var childNodes = node.SelectNodes("./*|./text()");
if (childNodes != null)
{
foreach (var child in childNodes)
{
nodes.Enqueue(child);
}
}
if (unwantedTags.Any(tag => tag == node.Name))
{
if (childNodes != null)
{
foreach (var child in childNodes)
{
parentNode.InsertBefore(child, node);
}
}
parentNode.RemoveChild(node);
}
}
return document.DocumentNode.InnerHtml;
}