error while loading shared libraries: libgtk-3.so.0
Solution 1:
It seems that problems are only happen with Snap'ed applications. Without gtk3 libraries you would not be able even to login to GUI session.
So I would suggest to save its list with
snap list
Then purge all of them by
sudo apt-get purge snapd
And install two problematic applications from deb-packages with
sudo apt-get install gnome-logs gnome-calculator
Optionally you can install Snappy back with sudo apt-get install snapd
and reinstall (some of) snaps back then.