How to install TortoiseHG with integration to Caja on Ubuntu MATE 20.04 LTS?
Solution 1:
It is still possible, but by manual installation of packages.
One can use the method below based on obtaining packages from Ubuntu 20.10:
# 1. Get the newest Mercurial with Python 3 support
cd ~/Downloads
wget https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/mercurial/5.5.1-1/+build/19906561/+files/mercurial-common_5.5.1-1_all.deb
wget https://launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/mercurial/5.5.1-1/+build/19906561/+files/mercurial_5.5.1-1_amd64.deb
# 2. Install Mercurial packages
sudo apt-get install ./mercurial*.deb -y
# 3. Get dependencies for TortoiseHg
sudo apt install python3-all-dev python3-pyqt5 python3-pyqt5.qsci python3-iniparse -y
# 4. Get sources of TortoiseHg
hg clone https://foss.heptapod.net/mercurial/tortoisehg/thg
cd thg
hg checkout 5.5.1
# 5. Compile TortoiseHg using Python 3
sudo apt-get install python-is-python3
make local
sudo python3 setup.py install
# 6. Install TortoiseHg extension for Caja
mkdir -p ~/.local/share/caja-python/extensions
cp /usr/local/share/nautilus-python/extensions/nautilus-thg.py ~/.local/share/caja-python/extensions/caja-thg.py
and then restart Caja with caja -q && caja
.
As the result one will get full functionality of Mercurial with TortoiseHG front-end in Caja:
-
the same emblems
-
and dropdown menus
Notes:
- 20201019 - Ubuntu 20.10 repositories provide python3-based Mercurial packages.
- Ubuntu 20.10 have needed packages, so we can replace step 1 by
sudo apt-get install mercurial
and then proceed with next steps. I have tested this method on Ubuntu MATE 20.10. It works well!
Solution 2:
THANK YOU N0RBERT !!
One tweak to N0rbert's instructions: you may want to pull the "stable" branch of tortoise. As of today (6/2/2020) the "Shelf" feature is broken on main branch but is fixed in stable.
hg clone https://foss.heptapod.net/mercurial/tortoisehg/thg -r stable
(old: the command was: hg clone https://bitbucket.org/tortoisehg/thg/ -r stable but it looks like that is now gone.)
After you complete all of N0rbert's instrutions, if you'd like an easy way to launch Tortoise, create a .desktop file:
gedit ~/.local/share/applications/tortoisehg.desktop
And paste in these lines (replace "developer" with your username) :
[Desktop Entry]
Name=TortoiseHG
Exec=/home/developer/tortoisehg/thg
Comment=Launch TortoiseHG
Terminal=false
Type=Application
Icon=/home/developer/tortoisehg/icons/thg_logo.ico
Now you can click the start menu ("Show Applications"), search for Tortoise, right-click it and add to favorites.