Non-Generic TaskCompletionSource or alternative
Solution 1:
The method can be changed to:
public Task ShowAlert(object message, string windowTitle)
Task<bool>
inherits from Task
so you can return Task<bool>
while only exposing Task
to the caller
Edit:
I found a Microsoft document, http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=19957, by Stephen Toub titled 'The Task-based Asynchronous pattern' and it has the following excerpt that recommends this same pattern.
There is no non-generic counterpart to TaskCompletionSource<TResult>. However, Task<TResult> derives from Task, and thus the generic TaskCompletionSource<TResult> can be used for I/O-bound methods that simply return a Task by utilizing a source with a dummy TResult (Boolean is a good default choice, and if a developer is concerned about a consumer of the Task downcasting it to a Task<TResult>, a private TResult type may be used)
Solution 2:
If you don't want to leak information, the common approach is to use TaskCompletionSource<object>
and complete with a result of null
. Then just return it as a Task
.
Solution 3:
.NET 5 has a non-generic TaskCompletionSource
.
It was added in this pull request: https://github.com/dotnet/runtime/pull/37452/files#diff-4a72dcb26e2d643c337baef9f64312f3
Solution 4:
Nito.AsyncEx implements a non-generic TaskCompletionSource
class, credit to Mr @StephenCleary above.
Solution 5:
From @Kevin Kalitowski
I found a Microsoft document, http://www.microsoft.com/en-us/download/details.aspx?id=19957, by Stephen Toub titled 'The Task-based Asynchronous pattern'
There is an example in this document which I think deals with the issue as Kevin points out. This is the example:
public static Task Delay(int millisecondsTimeout)
{
var tcs = new TaskCompletionSource<bool>();
new Timer(self =>
{
((IDisposable)self).Dispose();
tcs.TrySetResult(true);
}).Change(millisecondsTimeout, -1);
return tcs.Task;
}
At first I thought it was not good because you can't directly add the "async" modifier to the method without a compilation message. But, if you change the method slightly, the method will compile with async/await:
public async static Task Delay(int millisecondsTimeout)
{
var tcs = new TaskCompletionSource<bool>();
new Timer(self =>
{
((IDisposable)self).Dispose();
tcs.TrySetResult(true);
}).Change(millisecondsTimeout, -1);
await tcs.Task;
}
Edit: at first I thought I'd gotten over the hump. But, when I ran the equivalent code in my app, this code just makes the app hang when it gets to await tcs.Task;. So, I still believe that this is a serious design flaw in the async/await c# syntax.