Regular expression search replace in Sublime Text 2
Usually a back-reference is either $1
or \1
(backslash one) for the first capture group (the first match of a pattern in parentheses), and indeed Sublime supports both syntaxes. So try:
my name used to be \1
or
my name used to be $1
Also note that your original capture pattern:
my name is (\w)+
is incorrect and will only capture the final letter of the name rather than the whole name. You should use the following pattern to capture all of the letters of the name:
my name is (\w+)
By the way, in the question above:
For:
Hello, my name is bob
Find part:
my name is (\w)+
With replace part:
my name used to be \1
Would return:
Hello, my name used to be b
Change find part to:
my name is (\w+)
And replace will be what you expect:
Hello, my name used to be bob
While (\w)+ will match "bob", it is not the grouping you want for replacement.
Important: Use the
( )
parentheses in your search string
While the previous answer is correct there is an important thing to emphasize! All the matched segments in your search string that you want to use in your replacement string must be enclosed by ( )
parentheses, otherwise these matched segments won't be accessible to defined variables such as $1
, $2
or \1
, \2
etc.
For example we want to replace 'em' with 'px' but preserve the digit values:
margin: 10em; /* Expected: margin: 10px */
margin: 2em; /* Expected: margin: 2px */
- Replacement string:
margin: $1px
ormargin: \1px
- Search string (CORRECT):
margin: ([0-9]*)em
// with parentheses - Search string (INCORRECT):
margin: [0-9]*em
CORRECT CASE EXAMPLE: Using margin: ([0-9]*)em
search string (with parentheses). Enclose the desired matched segment (e.g. $1
or \1
) by ( )
parentheses as following:
- Find:
margin: ([0-9]*)em
(with parentheses) - Replace to:
margin: $1px
ormargin: \1px
- Result:
margin: 10px;
margin: 2px;
INCORRECT CASE EXAMPLE: Using margin: [0-9]*em
search string (without parentheses). The following regex pattern will match the desired lines but matched segments will not be available in replaced string as variables such as $1
or \1
:
- Find:
margin: [0-9]*em
(without parentheses) - Replace to:
margin: $1px
ormargin: \1px
- Result:
margin: px; /* `$1` is undefined */
margin: px; /* `$1` is undefined */