Using ASP.NET routing to serve static files
Why not use IIS to do this? You could create a redirect rule to point any requests from the first route to the second one before it even gets to your application. Because of this, it would be a quicker method for redirecting requests.
Assuming you have IIS7+, you would do something like...
<rule name="Redirect Static Images" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="^static/?(.*)$" />
<action type="Redirect" url="/a/b/c/{R:1}" redirectType="Permanent" />
</rule>
Or, if you don't need to redirect, as suggested by @ni5ni6:
<rule name="Rewrite Static Images" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="^static/?(.*)$" />
<action type="Rewrite" url="/a/b/c/{R:1}" />
</rule>
Edit 2015-06-17 for @RyanDawkins:
And if you're wondering where the rewrite rule goes, here is a map of its location in the web.config
file.
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<configuration>
<system.webServer>
<rewrite>
<rules>
<!-- rules go below -->
<rule name="Redirect Static Images" stopProcessing="true">
<match url="^static/?(.*)$" />
<action type="Redirect" url="/a/b/c/{R:1}" redirectType="Permanent" />
</rule>
</rules>
</rewrite>
</system.webServer>
</configuration>
After digging through this problem for a few hours, I found that simply adding ignore rules will get your static files served.
In RegisterRoutes(RouteCollection routes), add the following ignore rules:
routes.IgnoreRoute("{file}.js");
routes.IgnoreRoute("{file}.html");
I've had a similar problem. I ended up using HttpContext.RewritePath:
public class MyApplication : HttpApplication
{
private readonly Regex r = new Regex("^/static/(.*)$", RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
public override void Init()
{
BeginRequest += OnBeginRequest;
}
protected void OnBeginRequest(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
var match = r.Match(Request.Url.AbsolutePath);
if (match.Success)
{
var fileName = match.Groups[1].Value;
Context.RewritePath(string.Format("/a/b/c/{0}", fileName));
}
}
}
I came up with an alternative to using the internal StaticFileHandler
. In the IRouteHandler
I call HttpServerUtility.Transfer
:
public class FileRouteHandler : IRouteHandler {
public IHttpHandler GetHttpHandler(RequestContext requestContext) {
String fileName = (String) requestContext.RouteData.Values["file"];
// Contrived example of mapping.
String routedPath = String.Format("/a/b/c/{0}", fileName);
HttpContext.Current.Server.Transfer(routedPath);
return null; // Never reached.
}
}
This is a hack. The IRouteHandler
is supposed to return an IHttpHandler
and not abort and transfer the current request. However, it does actually achieve what I want.
Using the internal StaticFileHandler
is also somewhat a hack since I need reflection to get access to it, but at least there is some documentation on StaticFileHandler
on MSDN making it a slightly more "official" class. Unfortunately I don't think it is possible to reflect on internal classes in a partial trust environment.
I will stick to using StaticFileHandler
as I don't think it will get removed from ASP.NET in the foreseeable future.
You need to add TransferRequestHandler for handling your static files.Please see following answer https://stackoverflow.com/a/21724783/22858