Serialize form data to JSON [duplicate]
I want to do some pre-server-validation of a form in a Backbone.js model. To do this I need to get the user input from a form into usable data. I found three methods to do this:
var input = $("#inputId").val();
var input = $("form.login").serialize();
var input = $("form.login").serializeArray();
Unfortunately, none of the provide a good reabable and developable JSON object which I require. I already looked through several questions on Stack Overflow, but I found only some extra libraries.
Doesn't Underscore.js, the current jQuery or Backbone.js provide a helper method?
I can't imagine there is no request for such a function.
HTML
<form class="login">
<label for="_user_name">username:</label>
<input type="text" id="_user_name" name="user[name]" value="dev.pus" />
<label for="_user_pass">password:</label>
<input type="password" id="_user_pass" name="user[pass]" value="1234" />
<button type="submit">login</button>
</form>
JavaScript
var formData = $("form.login").serializeObject();
console.log(formData);
Outputs
{
"name": "dev.pus",
"pass": "1234"
}
Backbone.js model
var user = new User(formData);
user.save();
Here's a function for this use case:
function getFormData($form){
var unindexed_array = $form.serializeArray();
var indexed_array = {};
$.map(unindexed_array, function(n, i){
indexed_array[n['name']] = n['value'];
});
return indexed_array;
}
Usage:
var $form = $("#form_data");
var data = getFormData($form);
You can do this:
function onSubmit( form ){
var data = JSON.stringify( $(form).serializeArray() ); // <-----------
console.log( data );
return false; //don't submit
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<form onsubmit='return onSubmit(this)'>
<input name='user' placeholder='user'><br>
<input name='password' type='password' placeholder='password'><br>
<button type='submit'>Try</button>
</form>
see this: http://www.json.org/js.html
The below code should help you out. :)
//The function is based on http://css-tricks.com/snippets/jquery/serialize-form-to-json/
<script src="//code.jquery.com/jquery-2.1.0.min.js"></script>
<script>
$.fn.serializeObject = function() {
var o = {};
var a = this.serializeArray();
$.each(a, function() {
if (o[this.name]) {
if (!o[this.name].push) {
o[this.name] = [o[this.name]];
}
o[this.name].push(this.value || '');
} else {
o[this.name] = this.value || '';
}
});
return o;
};
$(function() {
$('form.login').on('submit', function(e) {
e.preventDefault();
var formData = $(this).serializeObject();
console.log(formData);
$('.datahere').html(formData);
});
});
</script>
Use:
var config = {};
jQuery(form).serializeArray().map(function(item) {
if ( config[item.name] ) {
if ( typeof(config[item.name]) === "string" ) {
config[item.name] = [config[item.name]];
}
config[item.name].push(item.value);
} else {
config[item.name] = item.value;
}
});
I know this doesn't meet the helper function requirement, but the way I've done this is using jQuery's $.each() method
var loginForm = $('.login').serializeArray();
var loginFormObject = {};
$.each(loginForm,
function(i, v) {
loginFormObject[v.name] = v.value;
});
Then I can pass loginFormObject to my backend, or you could create a userobject and save() it in backbone as well.