Why don't Windows domain machines periodically query security group membership, like other things? [closed]

Solution 1:

The need to log out is due to AD group memberships only updating when a Kerberos ticket is created, which occurs during login.

You can refresh a computer's Kerberos ticket by running klist -li 0:0x3e7 purge on an elevated command line, followed by gpupdate /force if you need to update the group policy.

Referece: http://woshub.com/how-to-refresh-ad-groups-membership-without-user-logoff/