MBA displays the Question mark Folder on booting up

All of a sudden MBA boots displaying question mark folder. I've tried booting from a USB OS X to use disk utility but can't see the Macintosh HD of the Air to fix the disk. Safe mode doesn't seem to work. Any root-cause? Any solution?


The question mark folder usually means:

  1. The hard disk is failing or has failed
  2. Your Mac can't find a System Folder to boot from

Try starting up while holding down the Alt/Option key. That should prompt the Startup Manager window where you can select the startup disk.

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If that doesn't help, refer to this Apple KB Article.