Ubuntu Server 18.04 LTS cannot change resolution in Hyper-V

I changed both the CMD_LINE_DEFAULT and the next CMD_LINE with the same value (resolution I wanted), updated then rebooted, and it worked.

Like this:

GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX_DEFAULT=video=hyperv_fb:1366×768
GRUB_CMDLINE_LINUX=video=hyperv_fb:1366×768

Since this question was asked (re ~ Ubuntu 15.04) things have progressed significantly with regards to Hyper-V & Ubuntu 18.04.1 with regards to ‘Enhanced Session Mode’.

There are two approaches currently:

A. New System ~~ Optimized Ubuntu Desktop images available in Microsoft Hyper-V gallery

B. Existing System ~~ manually configure xRDP to support ‘Enhanced Session Mode’

Here are the details:

Option A)

  1. In Hyper-V, on your server & select [Quick Create]
  2. In the [Create Virtual Machine] dialog, select [Ubuntu 18.04.1 LTS] && then [Create Virtual Machine]
  3. Then complete the standard Ubuntu installation options
  4. ‘Enhanced Session Mode’ will prompt you to setup screen resolution, local resources, etc.
  5. Note/Caution ~ if you have problems using drives, then you may want to de-select the [Printers]

Here are the links to where I sourced the information:

○ Optimised Ubuntu Desktop images available in Microsoft Hyper-V gallery

○ Run Ubuntu virtual machines made even easier with Hyper-V Quick Create

Option B)

  1. Modify Ubuntu 18.04 to use xrdp

    1.1 Get the scripts from GitHub

    sudo apt-get update
    sudo add-apt-repository ppa:git-core/ppa
    sudo apt update; sudo apt install git
    git clone https://github.com/jterry75/xrdp-init.git ~/xrdp-init
    

    1.2 Make the scripts executable and run them...

    cd ~/xrdp-init/ubuntu/18.04/
    sudo chmod +x install.sh
    sudo ./install.sh
    reboot
    

    1.3 <After Reboot> Run script again to finish setting up VM

    cd ~/xrdp-init/ubuntu/18.04/
    sudo ./install.sh
    
  2. Shutdown Ubuntu VM

  3. Register Ubuntu Session ~ run this command on host PC using powershell with admin rights:

    Set-VM -VMName YourUbuntuVMNameHere -EnhancedSessionTransportType HvSocket
    
  4. Restart VM

  5. Connect/Login to XRDP from Hyper-V (note ~ enter username - must be lowercase)

  6. Note/Caution ~ if you have problems using drives, then you may want to de-select the [Printers]


Here is the link to where I sourced the information:

  • Windows 10: A guide how to run Ubuntu 18.04 in Enhanced Mode in Hyper-V